Tools For Unblocking a Toilet Like a Pro

[BY SERVICETEAM EXPERTS]

Toilet blockages are a common yet frustrating problem that can disrupt your household's harmony. Keeping a home in tip-top shape involves myriad tasks, but dealing with clogged drains is one of the most common—and frustrating—issues homeowners face. Whether it's a slow-draining sink, a blocked shower drain, or a toilet that won't flush properly, having the right tools can make all the difference.

Understanding why toilets get blocked and knowing how to unblock them effectively is crucial for maintaining a clean and functional bathroom.

This comprehensive guide will explore various tools and techniques to help you tackle this pesky issue confidently.

Why Do Toilets Get Blocked?

Blocked toilets can occur for several reasons, ranging from simple human errors to more complex plumbing issues. Understanding the reasons can help you prevent future blockages and address them promptly when they happen.

Common Causes of Toilet Blockages

Toilets often get blocked due to accumulating various objects that shouldn't be flushed. These items can create a physical barrier, obstructing the flow of water and waste.

Common causes include:

• Toilet Paper: Clogs can be caused by excessive amounts of toilet paper that dissolve slowly.

• Limescale Buildup: Hard water deposits can narrow pipes and cause blockages.
• Foreign Objects: Wipes, sanitary products, cotton balls, and toys can get stuck in plumbing.
• Older Plumbing Systems: Corrosion, narrowing, or shifting of pipes in older systems can lead to blockages. Sometimes, the block may not be within the toilet itself but farther down the system. This can happen due to tree roots infiltrating the pipes or debris buildup over time. Regular maintenance can help mitigate such issues.
• Hard Water Deposits: This can build up over time, narrowing the pipes and making blockages easier to occur. Using water softeners or regularly cleaning your pipes can help prevent this problem.

Prevent blockages by using the right amount of toilet paper, regularly cleaning with descaling products, and being mindful of what goes down the toilet. Identifying the cause of a block can help you choose the best method to clear it and prevent future issues.

How Do I Identify the Type of Blockage?

Identifying the type of blockage is crucial for choosing the most effective method to clear it. Different blockages require different approaches.

Visible Obstructions

When you notice the object causing the blockage, you may be able to remove it manually using rubber gloves or a wire hanger. Be cautious to avoid pushing the blockage further down the pipe.

Water Level Indicators

A high water level in the toilet bowl usually indicates a more severe blockage, possibly deeper in the system. This may require more intensive methods or the assistance of a professional plumber.

Consistency of Water Flow

If the water drains slowly but doesn't overflow, the blockage is likely minor and can be addressed with a plunger or chemical cleaner. Persistent slow drainage could indicate a more significant issue.

How to Unblock a Toilet?

Unblocking a toilet involves a systematic approach to ensure you effectively address the issue without causing further damage. Follow these steps to restore your toilet to working order.

Initial Assessment

The first step is to assess the severity of the block. Look into the toilet bowl to see if you can identify any visible obstructions. This will help you determine the best course of action.

Preparing the Area

Before you start, lay down old towels around the base of the toilet to catch spills. You must wear rubber gloves to protect your hands and ensure hygiene during the process.

Applying the Right Technique

Depending on the severity and nature of the blockage, choose the appropriate method—plunger, wire hanger, baking soda and vinegar, or warm water.

Essential Tools for Unblocking

Blocked drains can lead to various issues, such as bad smells and potentially damaging water overflow. Having the right tools on hand ensures you're always prepared to tackle minor issues before they become major headaches. Plus, you'll save money by reducing the need for professional intervention.

Check out our blog for a guide on finding a reliable plumber when you need professional service.

01. Plunger – A Must-Have Tool

The first tool you use for most small obstructions is a plunger. Available in various shapes and sizes, plungers are indispensable for uncloging sinks and toilets. They create a vacuum that dislodges the blockage, allowing water to flow freely again.

A plunger is one of the most effective tools to unclog a toilet. Its design allows it to create a vacuum, dislodging the blockage through pressure.

Types of Plungers
There are two main types of plungers—cup plungers and flange plungers.

• Cup Plungers: Ideal for sinks and flat surfaces while
• Flange Plungers: Designed specifically for toilets.

Knowing when to use each type can make unblocking much more effective.

How to Use a Plunger?
Using a plunger is straightforward but requires a bit of technique. Ensure sufficient water covers the plunger's cup, then press down firmly before pulling up. Repeat this motion to create a vacuum that can dislodge the block.

Set the plunger over the toilet drain, making sure it creates a tight seal. Push down gently at first to expel air, then plunge vigorously, maintaining the seal. Repeat several times until the water starts to drain.

Once the toilet blockage is removed, flush the toilet to make sure it's draining properly. Then, clean the plunger thoroughly before storing it for future use.

02. Drain Snake – Tackle Stubborn Clogs

A drain snake, or plumber's snake, is a flexible auger used to remove clogs that plungers can't handle. It's ideal for clearing obstructions deep within pipes.

Types of Drain Snakes
Manual and electric drain snakes are available.
Manual snakes are excellent for minor clogs, but electric snakes, although pricier, offer more power and efficiency for stubborn blockages.

How to Use a Drain Snake?
To clear a drain blockage, insert the auger within the drain and twist the handle to push the clog out. Once you feel resistance, continue twisting to break up the block or hook onto it for removal.

03. Pipe Wrench – An Indispensable Tool

When dealing with more severe blockages, you may need to dismantle parts of your plumbing. A pipe wrench is crucial for this task, providing the grip and leverage needed to loosen pipe fittings.

Types of Drain Pipe wrenches
Pipe wrenches come in various sizes. Ensure the wrench is adjustable to accommodate different pipe sizes.

How to Use a Pipe Wrench Safely?

• Adjust the jaw to fit snugly around the pipe.
• Apply steady pressure to turn the wrench and loosen the pipe.
• Always turn slowly to avoid damaging the plumbing.

04. Bucket and Towels – Essential Extras

A bucket is an often overlooked but essential tool. Use it to catch water when dismantling pipes or as temporary storage for debris removal from drains.

• Towels for Clean-Up
  Keep a few old towels handy to soak up any spills and keep your work area clean. They are invaluable for preventing water damage and making the clean-up process easier.
• Convenience and Safety
  Having a bucket and towels within arm's reach saves time and helps maintain a safer, cleaner working environment.

05. Plumber's Tape – Prevent Leaks

Plumber's tape, or Teflon tape, is a thin white tape used to seal pipe threads. It helps prevent leaks by filling the gaps between threaded pipe connections.

When to Use Plumber's Tape?
Use the plumber's tape any time you reassemble threaded pipe connections. It's particularly useful when dealing with older plumbing that may have worn threads.

Application Tips
Wrap the tape around the threads two to three times before reconnecting the pipe. Ensure the tape is smooth and covers the threads evenly for the best seal.

06. Chemical Cleaners – Last Solutions

Types of Chemical Cleaners
Chemical drain cleaners come in liquid, gel, and powder forms. They work by breaking down clogs chemically, making them easier to flush away.

When to Use Chemical Cleaners?
Reserve chemical cleaners for severe clogs that resist other methods. Always follow the manufacturer's instructions, and use them sparingly to avoid damaging your pipes.

Safety Precautions
Chemical cleaners can be hazardous. Make sure to wear gloves and eye protection, and ensure the area is well-ventilated. Never mix different types of chemical cleaners.

Preventive Measures – Keep Drains Flowing

1. Regular Maintenance

Perform regular maintenance to prevent clogs. Pour hot water down drains weekly and use strainers to prevent debris from getting into your pipes.

2. Natural Alternatives

To maintain clear drains, try using alternative substances like baking soda and vinegar. These substances are less harsh than chemical cleaners and can be used regularly.

3. Professional Inspections

Have a licensed plumber check your plumbing on a regular basis. By identifying problems early on, you may save on expensive repairs.